英語検定　1級(2024年第3回No.11～No.20)
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3-2 英語検定(1級)　リスニング 音声は１度読まれます。
問１１から問２０は、音声を聞いて、その質問に対して最も適切な答えを選ぶ形式です。
(A) 問11 音声を聞いて、その質問に対して最も適切なものを(1)～(4)の中から一つ選びなさい。

答え：
(1) It is hard to measure in poorly organized cities.
(2) It is influenced by cultural and environmental factors.
(3) It is consistent across geographical regions.
(4) It is fixed at a certain level from birth.
問12 音声を聞いて、その質問に対して最も適切なものを(1)～(4)の中から一つ選びなさい。

答え：
(1) They are flexible in their approach to navigating.
(2) Their creativity can hurt their navigational ability.
(3) They tend to rely on the route-following strategy.
(4) Their strategies include staying in familiar places.
  
(B) 問13 音声を聞いて、その質問に対して最も適切なものを(1)～(4)の中から一つ選びなさい。

答え：
(1) It was the first in a series of similar incidents.
(2) It lasted throughout the winter.
(3) It was caused by a combination of factors.
(4) It happened because of increasing vehicle emissions.
問14 音声を聞いて、その質問に対して最も適切なものを(1)～(4)の中から一つ選びなさい。

答え：
(1) The price of coal increased.
(2) New regulations were introduced.
(3) Many residents moved out of London.
(4) Treatments for breathing conditions improved.
  
(C) 問15 音声を聞いて、その質問に対して最も適切なものを(1)～(4)の中から一つ選びなさい。

答え：
(1) Cells showed the ability to pass on MNPs to other cells.
(2) The level of polystyrene MNPs was low in marine environments.
(3) The human body can remove MNPs from cells in the gut.
(4) Humans swallow fewer MNPs than researchers anticipated.
問16 音声を聞いて、その質問に対して最も適切なものを(1)～(4)の中から一つ選びなさい。

答え：
(1) Future studies need to include other types of MNPs.
(2) The study’s researchers should share their data with others.
(3) The long-term effects of MNPs on human health are clear.
(4) Toxicity levels will be higher in new cells than in old ones.
  
(D) 問17 音声を聞いて、その質問に対して最も適切なものを(1)～(4)の中から一つ選びなさい。

答え：
(1) They may be higher than often believed.
(2) They have risen due to professional thieves.
(3) They have long been ignored by retailers.
(4) They include losses unrelated to stealing.
問18 音声を聞いて、その質問に対して最も適切なものを(1)～(4)の中から一つ選びなさい。

答え：
(1) The implementation of new inventory control methods.
(2) Poor people being punished more.
(3) Even more stores closing in the near future.
(4) People losing trust in retailers’ claims.
  
(E) 問19 音声を聞いて、その質問に対して最も適切なものを(1)～(4)の中から一つ選びなさい。

答え：
(1) It could be done without the latest available technology.
(2) It made it possible to measure Earth’s luminosity.
(3) It enabled accurate measurement of distances to stars.
(4) It showed that other astronomers’ calculations had been accurate.
問20 音声を聞いて、その質問に対して最も適切なものを(1)～(4)の中から一つ選びなさい。

答え：
(1) She was not given the recognition she deserved.
(2) She was not given the recognition she deserved.
(3) Her findings did not prove the existence of other galaxies.
(4) Her calculations could only be used on stars within the Milky Way.